A romantic king march in the Silicon era
By Elshan Moradiabadi
After a tough Olympiad it was time for me to relax. Having achieved our goal
there, I felt satisfied spending my gloomy Sunday (actually it was not that
gloomy, but I prefer rain to plain clouds!) at home, sitting in front of my
laptop and enjoying Skype while sipping my usual cup of coffee and listening
to my favourite Ray Charles' song "Unchain
My Heart"!
Meanwhile I saw Frederic Friedel of ChessBase online and we started to talk
about various things: like global warming and energy demand. Also about some
even more important things, such as chess! I told him about my professional
observations as a player at the Olympiad, and how much I loved originality in
today’s chess, despite the role of the silicon minds. Frederic's response:
“If you want to share it, write about it!
Short,Nigel (2690) - Fressinet,Laurent (2718) [C56]
2010 Olympiad Khanty-Mansiysk (5), 25.09.2010 [Elshan Moradiabadi]
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.0-0 Nf6 5.d4
The exclamation mark goes for the type of choice in such an important match
by Short: the old-fashioned Max Lange! One does not need to check its pioneers:
Chigorin and Marshall, both of whom are prominent figures one can study to learn
this line – according to Nigel Short himself! I can add one more thing
to this professional recommendation: get ready to feel the position by reading
"Les Misérables"! Even though it is not exactly here where
the essence of the position returns to the enlightment era!
5...exd4. Theory considers Bd4 the safer sortie! I would like to thank
Fressinet for this bold decision to enter the field like one of Alexandre Dumas's
warriors! One should not forget that Bd4 is not as easy one might deduce from
my words. For instance in a recent game in the Schachbundesliga, young Falko
Bindrich failed to follow the right continuation and went down against French
GM Degraeve! Another romantic player in my opinion! Bindrich is not alone since
one of Nigel's countryman, another real expert and high-class player also failed
to find the right continuation against Movsesian in Wijk aan Zee in 2009. The
expansion of theory in this line could be another reason why Fressinet avoided
it. 5...Bxd4 6.Nxd4 Nxd4 7.f4 d6 8.fxe5 dxe5 9.Bg5 Qe7 10.c3 Be6 11.Na3 Nc6?!
1-0 (38 moves) Movsesian,S (2751)-Adams,M (2712)/Wijk aan Zee 2009/CBM 129 -
[Movsesian] (11...Bxc4 is considered to be best here: 12.Bxf6 gxf6 13.Nxc4 Ne6
e.g 14.Qa4+ (14.Kh1 Qc5 15.Na3 Rg8 16.Rxf6 Nf4 with attack. Anderssen-Fleissig,Vienna
1873) 14...c6 15.Ne3 Rg8 16.Kh1 Nc5 17.Qc2 0-0-0 18.Rad1= Minckwitz-Anderssen,Vienna
1878) 6.e5 d5 7.exf6 dxc4 8.fxg7!? This choice is even less rare than
the romantic 8.Re1+ Be6 9.Ng5 Qd5 10.Nc3 Qf5 11.Nce4 (or 11.g4 Qg6)
11...0-0-0 12.g4 Qe5 8...Rg8 9.Bg5 f6!? Instead of going for a safe
continuation Fressinet decides to enter the adventurous journey offered by his
opponent. 9...Be7 10.Bxe7 Kxe7! 11.Re1+ Be6 is what one can consider a safe
continuation for Black in the Max Lange! 10.Re1+ Kf7 11.Bh6! 11.Ne5+
Nxe5 12.Rxe5 Be7 13.Qh5+ Kxg7 would lead to a draw. 11...Kg6 12.Qc1 Qd5 13.Nh4+
13...Kf7?! The French champion had to keep going with his king one
more square with13...Kh5! It is a well-known fact that if a king enters the
battle he has to go through the heart of the enemy's army! Despite the fact
that this is what we consider as a "computer move", strangely something
was hitting back of my mind. My grey cells finally came up with Steinitz! 1.e4
e5 2.f4 ef 3.d4 Qh4 4.Ke2 and he was trying to consolidate his center by putting
his king on d3! Even with a dubious try there is a trace of truth behind it.
If your king won't get mated you can go with it as far as you can! At least
Rybka agrees with this! 14.Qd2! a) 14.h3 Bd6 (14...Kxh4? 15.Qd1!
Be6
16.Re4+!! Qxe4 17.g3+ Kxh3 18.Qh5+ Qh4 19.Qxh4#) 15.Qd2 Bxh3 16.Nc3
Qa5 17.gxh3 dxc3 18.Qe3
and white is winning here.; b) 14.g3 is a somewhat less effective try
after 14...Bh3 15.Qf4 Qd6 16.Qc1 Qd5 17.Bf4 Rxg7 18.Nd2 Rg4 19.Qd1 f5 20.Bxc7
Rc8 21.Bf4 Rd8 22.Bc7 Rd7 23.Bf4 d3 24.c3 Be7 25.Nhf3 Rxf4 26.gxf4 Kh6 Black
is dominating and the white position will collapse soon.; 14...Bb4 15.c3 Bd6
16.Re3 (16.cxd4 Qxd4)
16...Bd7 In this messy position Rybka stays cool with a 0.00 evaluation! From
a human point of view the position remain unclear despite deep analysis. One
single inaccuracy could lead to a catastrophe in such "computer" positions.
The only real conclusion I can draw is that aesthetically it is a beautiful
position! 14.Nd2?! Understandable but premature. White had to
cover the h5 square with 14.Qd1! after which I hardly can see any real counterplay
for Black. The white initiative is practically decisive. 14...Qh5! More
or less forced. 15.Ne4 Qxh4 16.Nxc5 Kg6 17.Bf4 Rxg7 18.c3 d3 19.b3 b6? The
beginning of a series of mistakes and inaccuracies. It seems that here Black
has lost the thread. 20.Ne6 Bxe6 21.Rxe6 Ne7 Another tempo loss. 22.Qe3
Re8 23.Qe4+ Kf7 24.g3! White is dominating, and Nigel executes the technical
part as expected! 24...d2 25.Qxc4 Kf8 26.Rd1 b5 27.Qe4 Rd8 28.Rxe7! The
final blow! 28...Qh5 29.Qe2 Neat and crushing. Black played six moves
out of his 29 with his king. Only deep analysis can prove that Black could have
held – actually he had to keep on the romantic track with Kh5. When I
saw the game I was amazed how impressive such a romantic (nowadays "old-fashioned")
line could create such a devastating attack. The game was a great lesson for
me. Sometimes my generation (and the next) forget from whom we have inherited
ideas in chess. Nowadays I tend to believe that the ideas which come from the
early stages of chess development are just as enlightening as anything we produce
today. 1-0. [Click
to replay]

About the author
Born in Tehran, Iran in 1985, Elshan Moradiabadi learned chess at the age of
seven from his father. He became one of Iranian chess’s "New wave"
players, which included many talents, some of whom are GMs and teammates. In
2001 he won the Iran Championship with a score of 10.0/11 and a 2712 performance.
After entering the Sharif University of Technology, Iran’s top engineering
school, to study Chemical Engineering, despite being only rated 2350 at the
time, he became an IM and GM within 18 months. This leap included a run of three
GM norms in three tournaments in a row in 27 days in 2005.
His interests include books,movies, old songs and music, and stand-up comedy,
and his favorite thinkers are Erich Fromm, Sigmund Freud, Alain Badiou, Avram
Noam Chomsky and Richard Dawkins.
Early feedback
Wallace Hannum, New Haven, CT
I just wanted to send a quick "thank you" to ChessBase for publishing
Elshan Moradiabadi's interesting article. It has always amused me to check
the database when studying an opening and see that someone played it back
in 1889. Too many people only think about Fritz analysis or database statistics,
and they miss all of the human element in chess. Which is what makes chess
great. So, thanks again for reminding people about our rich history and why
chess will always be a fundamentally 'human' sport.
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