Mark Evgenievich Taimanov was born on February 7, 1926. He became a chess grandmaster in 1952, and was in the world's top ten for over a decade. He played in the USSR Championships a total of 23 times and twice tied for first, losing the playoff against Botvinnik in 1952 and beating Averbakh and Spassky in the tiebreaks in 1956.
Taimanov played in the Candidates Tournament in Zurich in 1953, where he tied for 8th. In 1971 he was a candidate for the World Championship, but lost 6-0 to Bobby Fischer, severely embarrassing the Soviet government in the process. The "disgrace" was moderated somewhat when GM Bent Larsen was also defeated 6-0 by the American some months later.
Mark Taimanov has opening variations named after him in the Sicilian Defense and Nimzo-Indian.
For his 85th birthday, Taimanov, still in sparkling form, gave a number of interviews, including the following:
Chess in Translation has provided us with some of the highlights from those interviews.
Taimanov was introduced to music by his mother, who taught the piano at the conservatory in Kharkov, Ukraine, before the family moved to Leningrad. His first brush with stardom came early on. He became famous for playing the role of the violinist in the film “Beethoven’s Concerto”. But how did an 11-year-old boy play a violinist in a film, despite being a pianist?
Rossijskaja Gazeta]
We wish Mark Evgenevich good health and to preserve the charge of cheerfulness for many years to come. Happy 85th Birthday!
